Sinuses are air-filled cavities located near the nose, typically containing air. Sinusitis, or a sinus infection, occurs when these cavities become infected, leading to inflammation of the sinus lining and mucus.

This condition involves the accumulation of fluid in nasal cavities, primarily caused by viruses but can also result from bacterial infections. Also referred to as rhinosinusitis, it entails inflammation in the small openings of the skull, known as nasal cavities.

Common symptoms of sinus infection, or sinusitis, include:

Nasal congestion
Discolored mucus
Post-nasal drainage
Facial pain or pressure
Reduced sense of smell and taste
Tooth pain
Sore throat
Bad breath
Cough
Runny or stuffy nose
Headache
Thick, discolored mucus
Post-nasal drip
Earache
Fatigue
Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Diminished sense of taste and smell

Types of Sinusitis:

Acute Sinusitis
Subacute Sinusitis
Chronic Sinusitis
Recurring Sinusitis

Causes of Sinusitis:

Bacteria
Viruses
Fungi
Nasal Polyps
Abnormal Nasal Structures
Allergic Rhinitis
Dental Infection
Cystic Fibrosis
Weakened Immune System
Duration of Sinus Infections:
The duration varies by type. Acute sinusitis treatment in dubai often clears up in under four weeks, with symptom improvement within ten days for most individuals. In contrast, chronic sinusitis may last beyond 12 weeks, especially if recurrent three-month-long infections require additional considerations.

Sinusitis Treatment in Dubai:
Various treatments are used, including:

Medical Therapy:

Antibiotics for bacterial sinusitis.
Nasal sprays, especially steroids, to drain mucus and reduce sinus swelling.

Allergy Management:

Allergy immunotherapy through shots or drops to reduce sensitivity to allergens and minimize allergic reactions.

Balloon Sinuplasty treatment dubai:

Insertion of a tiny balloon into the sinuses to restructure blocked passages.
Use of a saline solution to clear and drain the sinuses, restoring normal drainage and relieving symptoms.
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (ESS):

Removal of sinus blockages using an endoscope for a clear view.
Addressing sinus openings to improve drainage, relieve symptoms, and reduce the frequency and severity of infections.
Traditional Instrumentation:

Widening of openings through the removal of tissue and bone for better drainage.
Insertion of an implant to shrink nasal polyps and release anti-inflammatory medication over 90 days.
Note: The choice of treatment depends on the specific cause of sinusitis, and not all nasal sprays function the same way. Consultation with an ENT specialist dubai is important for appropriate management.